Tuesday, August 28, 2012

Living inside The Circle




WHEN it comes to isolated settlements, Pond Inlet must be near the top of the list.

This village, on the northern end of Baffin Island near the famed Northwest Passage, is hundreds of kilometres from anywhere with the isolation only emphasised during the long Arctic winters when the sun doesn't shine on the hamlet for months at a time.

We called into Pond Inlet for a few hours today and were treated to a very warm welcome by the residents of this proud Inuit community.


The elders – keen to make the most of the rare visits by cruise ships and expedition boats – organised a performance to showcase traditional music, dance, singing and costumes.

There was even a display of throat singing, a traditional Inuit art where a pair of women make high and low sounds deep in their throat and alternate so those listening can only hear one long note.

Clipper Adventurer culturalist Jenna Andersen gave the passengers a lesson on throat singing when we returned to the ship.

"Two women stand facing each other, holding each other's elbows, and stare at each other," she said.

"They make the sounds from the hard part of the throat, adding in higher notes, and whoever laughs first or messes up would lose the competition.

"The women know how to throat sing and it used to be a competition, but that has changed over the years and now it's a cultural thing and a celebration rather than a contest.''


Pond Inlet was another of those Arctic communities developed so the residents of remote communities could come together to be cared for and while the Inuit has paid a big price, sacrificing the traditional way of life, the people have managed to hold on to some customs.

One of my favourites, and something we got to see during our afternoon in Pond Inlet, was the amautik which is an oversized poncho new mothers wear to carry their baby keeping the infant close to their body at all times.


Jenna Andersen, who is a resident of a remote northern community – the only way in to her village when she was growing up was by boat or seaplane – told the group an infant could stay in the traditional coverall for as long as two years.

"Inuit women work their hearts out," she explained.

"They prepare all the meals, they sew everything for the community, and they look after the tent area and having their baby behind them means the child is always with the mother but she has her hands free to work.

"And, while it's an item of clothing worn by the women in the community, a man will wear his wife's amautik for a couple of weeks if he's having no luck hunting because it will help him reconnect to the land."
 

When we got back to the ship I spent some time braving the cold on deck to take in the view across the water to the Sirmilik National Park.

This protected parcel of land occupies the whole island across the channel from Pond Inlet, as well as a tip of Baffin island just to the west of the settlement, and it's one of three national parks in this part of the Canadian Arctic.

While any parcel of wilderness is special I marvelled at this one because of the number of glaciers I could see from the deck of the Clipper Adventurer.


I have travelled great distances in the past to see one glacier - there was a day in The Yukon a few years back when I travelled north from Whitehorse to fly over a glacier just across the border in Alaska - but today all I had to do was stand on the deck to see a dozen rivers of ice.

Almost everywhere else in the world a glacier is a big deal, but when there are dozens just across the water it seems they become very common and unexciting with the locals finding it hard to understand why I was so impressed with the view from their town.